Friday, January 20, 2012

Kachin in the New York Times



This is a terrific video from the besieged Kachin micro-state in northern Myanmar, published today by the NY Times.

In case you can't watch the embedded video above, here's the link to the permanent URL: NY TIMES Kachin Video

In 2008, I spent a month in the part of Myanmar portrayed in the video, reporting for the Pulitzer Center and teaching journalism workshops with Documentary Arts Asia. Here are a couple of my articles about Kachin:

Understanding the War in Kachin

Finding Faith in Myanmar


Ryan Libre has lived for several extended periods in Kachin, working as a documentary photographer and filmmaker. He maintains the site FreeKachin.org.

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Monday, September 19, 2011

Brooklyn Goat Roast

Last spring, I traveled to New York with 12 goats and 12 students from Sterling College. The trip culminated in a goat roast at my friend Nick's place in Park Slope. Another friend, Darrin Duford, attended the Brooklyn Goat Roast and wrote a piece about it for Matador. Good times.

With a beer in hand, Tim gestured to the temperature gauge on top of the grill. “220 degrees. Right between ‘smoke’ and ‘barbecue.’ That’s about where it should be.” That was where it stayed for eight hours.

Full Article: Roast a Goat, Support a Farm

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Monday, June 27, 2011

Sterling College and the University of Vermont

My friend and colleague Jody Stoddard writes an absolutely wonderful blog called Farmer Jo. Her latest post describes the differences between Sterling College and the University of Vermont --- it's one of the very best things I've read this year.

Here's the post: Compare and Contrast

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Wednesday, June 22, 2011

View from a frontline bunker in Kachin

Ryan Libre took this photo yesterday in Kachin State, where fighting has broken out between the Burmese military and the Kachin Independence Army.

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Thursday, June 16, 2011

Fighting in Kachin

Photo: Ryan Libre

After almost two decades of uneasy peace, war has returned to Kachin, in the north of Burma. The Burmese military and the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) have been fighting for almost a week in an area close to controversial Chinese hydro-electric projects. Both sides have suffered fatalities, civilians are fleeing to the Chinese border, and the Kachins are accusing the Burmese of torturing and killing prisoners of war.

The fighting in Kachin is not unexpected. The Kachin people - who are predominantly Christian - insist on a political role within a federal union of Burma, while the Burmese government attempts to exert exclusive economic and political control over Kachin's rich natural resources. Tensions have been rising in recent years, and many observers felt that only China's watchful and wary presence had kept the two antagonists at bay until now.

Although the Burmese government and media has been silent about the fighting in Kachin, the news is hitting worldwide media, helped along by a very savvy media relations campaign within the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO). The KIO's policy of promoting a free media and inviting foreign journalists (like myself) into their territory stands in stark contrast to the fierce repression that muzzles the media in most of Burma.

In my opinion, the one thing that some foreign media is getting wrong, however, is the framing of this conflict, which is too often portrayed as tribal and remote - fighting between tribes in a lawless land. Kachin is not a remote jungle backwater, the Kachin people are not tribal head-hunters, and Kachin soldiers do NOT hack the ears off their enemies. The territory at stake is one of the most economically important and politically open parts of Burma, and the Kachin people are fully aware of their situation and how it fits within a contemporary global context.

Many Kachins can speak eloquently about their political dilemma in at least four languages, including English, Chinese, Burmese and Jinghpaw. The political leadership is expert in diplomacy and eager to develop and democratize.

Kachin leaders like Gun Maw, a chief negotiator for the KIO, embody an alternative leadership for a new Burma that recognizes human rights. Unlike the sclerotic and ineffective domestic opposition, embodied by the National League for Democracy, the KIO leadership is seasoned by the experience of governing through challenging times.

Historically, the Kachin quest for international recognition and political legitimacy was hamstrung by involvement in the drug trade, but since a 1994 ceasefire, and especially in the past three years, the KIO has campaigned extensively against the cultivation, distribution, and use of opium and other illegal drugs. The Kachin gamble was that political legitimacy and international awareness would prove more valuable than money from the drug trade.

"We need a lot of help," commented a Kachin leader during my visit in 2008. "We need moral support, material support, political support, and legal support."

Much is at stake in Kachin. The KIO is calling for Beijing to mediate the current conflict, but the Chinese are in close communication with the Burmese military. Whether or not the conflict spreads may depend on the extent to which the front line units of the Burmese army will answer to the military command. It may also depend on the willingness of the international community to address a conflict that is playing out in China's backyard.

For updates, visit The Irrawaddy and the Kachin News Group. For more photos by Ryan Libre, visit his gallery, Inside the Kachin Independence Army.

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Wednesday, June 01, 2011

Hanging out off the coast of Greenland


Sterling College alum Hannah McHardy, '10, is currently suspended beneath an oil rig off the coast of Greenland in an effort to halt drilling in arctic seas. Wow. Here's a link to her latest blog post: Update from the Arctic Survival Pod.

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Monday, May 16, 2011

The Great Goat Road Rally of 2011


A couple of weeks ago I went to NYC with 12 goats, 12 college students, 1 professor, and 1 intrepid reporter - Melissa Pasanen, who was on assignment for the Burlington Free Press.

Melissa's article about the road trip came out yesterday, and what an awesome article it is - the Sunday Feature, with 5 full pages of story and photos.

Here's an excerpt:

Just a few blocks from the live market on White Plains Road under the elevated subway tracks, the smoky scent of charcoal filled everyone's nostrils, and a stoplight halted the van conveniently beside a large barbecue rig parked just off the corner of 234th Street.

Within seconds, Patterson and a few students had jumped out with one of the goat carcasses...


If you live in VT, try to find a print copy of the Free Press - otherwise the article is available online for a limited time here:

Great Goat Road Rally of 2011

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Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Young People Moving to the Northeast Kingdom


Annie Myers, full-time farmhand, part-time reporter and all around rockstar, recently interviewed me for an article about young people moving to the Hardwick, VT area. It was a pretty comprehensive interview, and only a couple of lines made the Gazette, so I'm posting the whole shebang here. (FYI, Annie keeps a sweet blog - Thoughts on the Table.)

Craftsbury is a great place to call home.

Where are you from originally?

I'm a flatlander, born in Durham, Connecticut. My parents moved to Vermont in 1994, when I was eleven, and I started 7th grade at Craftsbury Academy. I loved fishing and hunting, so it wasn't too hard to make new friends at school.

When you came to Vermont, where were you moving from?

Well, central Connecticut, originally. My grandmother's family owned a farm there - Lyman Orchards, which is mostly golf courses now, and my grandfather ran a box factory. My parents loved Vermont, though, and when I was a baby they started a Christmas tree farm in Connecticut called Craftsbury Christmas Trees. They first bought land up on Eden Mountain, and we would camp out there in a big tipi every summer, planting Christmas trees. A few years later, they bought a house in Mill Village, and soon we were Vermonters.

Most recently, I moved home from Boulder, Colorado, where I was working for an educational travel company called Where There Be Dragons. Prior to Boulder I worked as a teacher, travel writer and guide for about 5 years, mostly in Southeast Asia. A year ago I was embedded as a journalist with a rebel army in northern Burma; 6 months ago I was on scavenger hunt around Damascus at 2 in the morning. It was an exciting life, but I felt the pull to come home and put down roots and devote myself to one place and one community. The most important thing I've learned in my travels is that the Northeast Kingdom is one of the best places anywhere to settle down.

How long have you lived here?

Two years ago, I bought 2 acres just west of the Common, in Craftsbury. That's when I knew I was coming home. It was last August when I found a good job in Craftsbury and moved home full time.

Who is your employer?

Sterling College. I actually saw the employment ad in the Hardwick Gazette, which I subscribed to while living out in Colorado.

What is your position with them?


Director of Advancement. When people ask me what the job entails, I like to say, Moving Forward. Basically, I need to get the word out about Sterling.

What attracted you to the position itself?


This is a big moment for Sterling, and for all of Vermont.

Bright young people from all around the world are way ahead of the curve when it comes to appreciating the concept of sustainability in an authentic and grounded way. They don't want be work in cubicles and live in boxes. They understand that there are real problems with our society, and they want to do their bit to fix those problems. Some of these young people are idealistic, some are cynical, some are naive, but all of them are ready to roll up their sleeves and work.

These young people are reading Ed Abbey and Khalil Gibran, and, believe it or not, they're reading Ben Hewitt, too. They are gaining new respect for hard work and the sort of practical values that are rooted in a deep sense of stewardship. Sterling is a college where they can live in a community with strong values and a healthy working landscape, and where they can study things like Permaculture, Wilderness Stewardship, and Ecology. And they study at a college that's right down the road from people like Pete Johnson and Steve Gorelick, who, whether they like it or not, are both leaders in the sustainability movement.

Sterling - and the whole Northeast Kingdom - has a chance to showcase a form of success that's much more meaningful and lasting than any short-term economic boom. It's going to take a lot of work and a lot of support to make it happen, and I want to help.

What aspects of the Northeast Kingdom attracted you?

Geez, where to begin? The seasons. My family. Concerts on the Common. Robert Linck's farmstand. The April Fool's Edition of the Gazette. Hardwick Men's Night at Mountain View. Barr Hill and blueberry pie. Deer and turkeys in the yard. Riteway. The Church on the Common. Claire's. The Outdoor Center. The accessibility of state government. Sonny Sweat's carvings of trout. Lake Willoughby. Duck Pond. I could go on.

What aspects of the Northeast Kingdom made you hesitate to move here?


I thought I would miss the excitement of traveling, and the energy of larger cities and towns, and I do. Winter is long and hard. The cost of living is high. In Thailand I once helped build a small adobe house for $300, start to finish. My house in Craftsbury has been more expensive. The cost of healthcare is ridiculous.

I did not look forward to needing a car to get around. America is hopelessly addicted to cheap energy, and I think the addiction is deeply unhealthy in a physical, spiritual, and economic sense.

Give me some highs and lows. What has surprised you about living in this place?

I'm surprised by the increasing gap between wealthy and poor in Vermont, which seems more pronounced than it was ten years ago, when I last lived here full time.

I'm surprised by how many incredible people live up here, and surprised by how hard it is to get to know each other sometimes. Everyone is busy, and focused on their own lives, their own battles.


How long do you expect to live here? Could you keep your current employment indefinitely?


I don't have any plans to leave. I'd be thrilled to have the same job 5, 10 or 20 years from now.

Besides your current job, are there other opportunities in the area that interest you? Don't laugh at that one. It's important.

Oh, sure! I would love to help connect Vermont with Asia in some fashion. I speak Japanese, and some Chinese, and have spent years working in Southeast Asia as well. Quebec has poured a ton of resources into marketing maple syrup in Japan, for example, and it's paying off for them, big-time. I'd love to do something like create a premium market for Vermont sugar-makers in Asia, or develop exchange programs between Sterling and colleges overseas.

This September I'll be leading a global field study program to Japan for Sterling, a program that's partially sponsored by the Freeman Foundation - it would be cool to have more of those opportunities.


Have you been able to meet people in the community here, outside of home and work? How? Has it been easy? Hard? Not a priority?


Hmm, sometimes easy, sometimes hard. People are friendly and approachable, but everyone is really busy. I've barely had a chance to see some of my best childhood friends, because we're all working so hard.

I think it will be easier to meet people in the summer and fall, when we're all outside in the fresh air.

Could you imagine yourself living here forever? Starting a business here?
Why/why not?


Yes, yes, yes. Because this is home.

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Monday, April 11, 2011

Southeast View of my House

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Wednesday, April 06, 2011

Hokkaido Field Study Program

This blog was born in the mountains of Hokkaido, the northernmost island of Japan, where I lived from 2004 - 2006. This fall, I'll return to Hokkaido to lead a 3-credit field study program through Sterling College.

The Hokkaido Field Study program compares modern and traditional approaches to sustainability and environmental stewardship. We will lend a hand with the rice harvest on a family farm, climb to remote hotsprings in the Daisetsuzan mountains, explore the Tokyo metropolis, and meditate in Buddhist temples.

The trip lasts for two weeks: September 1st to September 15th. Most spots are filled, but shoot me a note if you want to join us. College students can choose to receive 3 credits from Sterling College.

I can't really contain my excitement for this trip. There are so many friends to visit, foods to eat, mountains to climb...I feel a great burst of happy nostalgia when I think about Hokkaido.


And no, I'm not overly concerned about the nuclear threat.

Japan is a big country, and the Fukushima reactor is a long, long way from Hokkaido.

If the radiation is a problem in Tokyo in September, we may fly direct to Hokkaido, but that strikes me as an unlikely precaution.

The trip will cost around $3,500 for Sterling students, including airfare from Vermont, thanks in part to a generous grant from the Freeman Foundation. I'm not sure of the cost for a non-Sterling student - probably in the $5,000 range.

More info is on the Sterling College Global Field Study page.

Top photo: Buddha, by Ryan Libre, Takikawa, Hokkaido.

Bottom Photo: Benzo-san, by Ryan Libre, Shintotsukawa, Hokkaido.

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